Transition from Closed to Open: Case of Integrated Library Automation Software in India

Authors

Keywords:

Library Automation, OSILS, Open Source, Integrated Library System, MIS, Software, ILMS, OSILMS, Koha.

Abstract

Prior to Open Source Integrated Library Systems (OSILSs) availability, libraries found two alternatives to automate their housekeeping operations - either develop an exclusive in-house software system or purchase a commercial one. Commercial packages differ with each other on pricing and license agreements and function modules. Now, many libraries are shifting from such traditional proprietary automation systems where the cost of software is assumed to be a major concern, to free/open source system considering the flexibility and adaptability in using and customizing it to fit their local needs. The study evaluates the rate of adoption of OSILS in Indian libraries to understand the trend in comparison with proprietary systems available. Also examines attitude and perceptions of Indian library community towards adopting OSILS. The challenges confronted by the library community in adopting OSILS and the reasons for migrating to it are also examined. The study found Koha to be a favored OSILS option to which many Indian libraries are migrating. The study also found that acceptance of OSILS in higher education libraries in India is much higher than that of school and public library system where proprietary systems still dominate.

Author Biographies

  • Gireesh Kumar T K, Central University of Kerala

    Gireesh Kumar, T K is presently Assistant Librarian, at Central University of Kerala, India. He has PG in Library Science from Indira Gandhi National Open University (IGNOU), New Delhi and PhD in Open Source software for Library automation systems from Mahatma Gandhi University. Has served International Institute of Dental Science and Research Centre at Kasaragod, Digital Library at Indian Institute of Information Technology-Kerala (IIITM-K) and International Advanced Research Centre (ARCI) (Govt. of India) at Hyderabad. Was selected to attend Doctoral Student Consortium and International Workshop on Global Collaboration of Information Schools. Has published more than 25 research papers/ presentations /book chapters in national and international journals/ conferences/ edited volumes.

  • Sri Muruli, National Power Training Institute Power Systems Training Institute

    Muruli has post graduation in library and information science from Karnataka Open University. Has numerous publications in national and international journals and conference proceedings. Is presently librarian of National Power Training Institute, Power Systems Training Institute, Bangalore, India. Areas of interest are information literacy, social media, and use of ICT to reach the unreached. 

References

Amollo, B. A. (2013). Feasibility of adaptation of open source ILS for libraries in Kenya: a practical evaluation. The Electronic Library, 31(5), 608-634.

Bilal, D. (2014). Library automation: core concepts and practical systems analysis. England: Libraries Unlimited. 1- 279

Bissels, G. (2008). Implementation of an open source library management system: Experiences with Koha 3.0 at the Royal London Homoeopathic Hospital. Program: Electronic Library & Information System, 42(3), 303-314.

Chawner, Brenda. (2004). Free/Open Source Software: New Opportunities, New Challenges. In VALA 2004 Proceedings, Melbourne, Australia. Retrieved: December 17, 2016. http://www.vala.org.au/vala2004-proceedings/483-vala2004-session-7-chawner

Eyler, P. (2003). Koha: a gift to libraries from New Zealand. Linux Journal, 106. Retrieved: December 22, 2016. http://www.linuxjournal.com/article/6350

Foote, Amanda. (2010). The myth of free: The hidden costs of open source software. Dalhousie Journal of Interdisciplinary Management, 6(spring). Retrieved: January 2, 2017. https://ojs.library.dal.ca/djim/article/view/2010vol6Foote/52

Jaffe, Lee David and Careaga, Greg. (2007). Standing up for Open Source. Library Philosophy and Practice, LPP Special Issue on Libraries and Google. Retrieved: January 15, 2017. http://digitalcommons.unl.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1127&context= libphilprac

Johnson, Katherine. (2008). Reducing resistance to the adoption of open source systems. Dalhousie Journal of Interdisciplinary Management, 4(spring). Retrieved: January 18, 2017. https://ojs.library.dal.ca/djim/article/view/2008vol4Johnson/68

Ngozi, U. Victor, N. and Uloma, O. (2014). Library Automation and Use of Open Source Software to Maximize Library Effectiveness. Information and Knowledge Management, 3(4), 74-82.

Open Source Initiative. (2015). The open source definition. Retrieved: November 2, 2016. http://opensource.org/docs/osd

Osaniyi, L. (2010). Evaluating the X-Lib library automation system at Babcock University, Nigeria: A case study. Information Development, 26(1), 87-97.

Puckett, J. (2012). Open Source Software and Librarian Values. Georgia Library Quarterly 49(3), Article 9. Retrieved: November 12, 2016. http://digitalcommons.kennesaw.edu/glq/vol49/iss3/9

Raman Nair, R. (1992). Human resource planning and development for automated library and information systems. In Library and Information Technology :In pursuit of Excellence. 38th All India Library Conference, Bhubaneswar, November 21-24, p.289-301

Salter, A.A. (2003). How to Evaluate and Purchase an ILS. Library Technology Reports, 39(3), 11-26.

Trainor, C. (2009). Open source, crowd source: Harnessing the power of the people behind our libraries. Program: Electronic Library and Information Systems, 43(3), 288-298.

Travis, I. L. (2009). Editor’s desktop. Bulletin of the American Society for Information Science and Technology.35 (2), 2.

Wallis, Kim and Kroski, Ellyssa. (2009). The Next Generation OPAC in Academic Libraries. Retrieved: December 2, 2016. http://eprints.rclis.org/13718/1/Term_paper_pdf.pdf

Downloads

Additional Files

Published

2018-01-19